How to remove humidity in the apartment: useful tips

For a full life, a person needs air with an optimal level of humidity. There are frequent cases when this level rises in the bathroom, in the kitchen, living room or vestibule. The owners clutch their heads, not knowing how to get rid of the smell of dampness and high humidity. In addition to the fact that an unpleasant aroma soaks clothes and wooden elements of decor, mold appears on the walls, which spoils the whole impression. To cope with the problem in a short time, you must adhere to practical recommendations.

Optimum humidity

It is generally accepted that a dwelling should have humidity, the rate of which ranges from 50-60%, not higher. To measure the microclimate, you need to use a device called a hygrometer. In the summer season, it is possible to lower the humidity level to the level of 35-40%, this feature is achieved for obvious reasons.

It is known that the human body is equally poorly tolerated as an excessively humid climate and arid. People who use split systems should be extremely careful. The conditioner absorbs moisture, causing a decrease in the optimal rate. However, if you often dry clothes in a living room, and not on the balcony, the split system will become a lifesaver.

Reasons for high humidity

1. High humidity occurs for many reasons, one of them is considered to be the lack of both natural and artificial ventilation. If air circulation takes place, then it is worth checking how well it works.
2. There are frequent cases when humidity rises above permissible limits for the reason that neighbors living on top flood the apartment from below. Damp accumulates in corners and cracks, causing mold.
3. To date, not every developer can be called conscientious. Some save on material, others hire workers with insufficient skills. High humidity appears due to poorly sealed seams from the street side of the wall.
4. If we talk about the house, in most cases the basement is often flooded due to the large amount of groundwater. From the lower tier, moisture rises to the first and second floors, while being accompanied by an unpleasant odor.
5. The modern design of many residential premises involves the concealment of sewer pipes with various decorative panels. For this reason, if a water leak occurs, the owner cannot eliminate it in time.

The effects of high humidity

Important attention must be focused on health, which deteriorates due to high humidity.

1. Under such conditions, the human body is not able to cope even with the most commonplace cold syndromes, what can we say about serious diseases. If you are constantly and for a long time in a humid environment, a commonplace cold can develop into something more.
2. In addition to weakening the immune system, a humid microclimate causes allergies, eczema, skin rashes, insomnia, runny nose, muscle and joint pain. Also, increased humidity contributes to the development of apathy, general fatigue, and depression.
3. There are frequent cases when the appeared fungus becomes the cause of the development of chronic diseases. Elderly people and children are most susceptible to such reactions. In the first category, the protective functions of the body do not work fully, in the second - the body has not yet fully formed.
4. If the air humidity exceeds the optimal limits, a pungent and unpleasant smell of mold is established in the apartment. The stench eats upholstery, soft flooring, clothes, towels, bedding, a mattress and a pillow.
5. Due to the increased humidity, the seams of the room turn black, indicating the development of mold. With each passing day, the fungus strikes an increasingly large surface, under the threat of walls, ceilings, cabinets, window frames, etc.
6. If high humidity persists for a long time, accelerated spoilage of food products (bakery products, vegetables, fruits, flour, cereals and legumes) begins.

How to remove humidity in the apartment

1. Air Dryer. The most optimal option for dealing with high humidity is considered to be the use of an air dryer. The pricing policy depends on the specific manufacturer, the capacity of the unit and its model. You can purchase the device in stores "Everything for the home", as well as in electronics hypermarkets. It is worth clarifying, the more productive the unit, the faster it will cope with high humidity. If possible, purchase a device with a regulator and a table that displays the level of dampness. Such a function will allow you to save on electricity and not to dry the air.
2. Heating radiators. You can get rid of excessive moisture in the room with the help of heating radiators. Batteries are present in every apartment, but they can not always be used (with the exception of the summer-spring period). If you notice that damp persists for a long time, periodically heat the room. During a kind of heat treatment, the fungus dies, the air becomes much drier. Turn on the heating only in the cold season, avoid sharp jumps in the temperature regime, due to which the windows sweat.
3. Fresh air. It is known that a humid environment is afraid of fresh air, but only if the ventilation does not occur in cloudy and rainy weather. Take the habit of opening windows 3 times a day, leave it for a quarter of an hour, if possible longer. If possible, keep the window open constantly, closing it only in case of precipitation on the street. To make ventilation a lot more efficient, install plastic windows that open upwards (micro-ventilation). Such a move will eliminate the likelihood of drafts and remove moisture.
4. Sugar and salt. The listed products perfectly absorb moisture, but, as a rule, they are used extremely rarely. Agree, it is not very convenient to keep in the middle of the room a five-kilogram bag with loose composition, also in the open state. The option is useful in combating moisture in small rooms, such as a pantry, vestibule, bathroom. It is enough to pour salt or sugar into the basin, and then take it to the room, do not forget to stir occasionally.

Preventive actions

1. Inspect the sewer pipes and radiators, find out if there has been a leak. If so, call the wizard or troubleshoot on your own.
2. If the yard is sunny and warm, ventilate the room constantly. Do not sit in an apartment with closed windows for a long time.
3. The air conditioner absorbs part of the moisture from the room. In addition, the split system eliminates the smell of dampness and prevents mold from affecting large areas.
4. Equip the kitchen with a hood. Turn it on every time you cook, especially if you prefer to cook or stew foods.
5. Check the draft of the ventilation system, clean it from dust and debris. Perhaps ventilation is the cause of the bad smell.
6. Pick for yourself indoor plants that do not need abundant watering. The most optimal is a cactus, put 3 species in each room with a suffocating smell.
7. Natural materials are known to absorb excess moisture.During cosmetic repairs, give preference to products of this kind, abandon synthetics.
8. Look for absorbent products that absorb excess moisture. An excellent option is the tool “STOP moisture”, it can be purchased at any hardware store.
9. In the winter season, install an additional heating radiator in the apartment or get by with the simplest “Veterok” airflow.
10. If possible, dry your clothes on the loggia or balcony. Otherwise, keep the windows open throughout the drying process (relevant for warm and sunny weather).

It is quite difficult to get rid of the increased humidity in the apartment if you do not have knowledge regarding the available methods. Ventilate the room more often, install air conditioning, heat the apartment. Get a dehumidifier, turn it on at least 4 times a week.

Video: the danger of high humidity in apartments